Direct Numerical Simulation of Low-Density Atmospheric Flow on Io

Abstract

We explore the effects of a non-condensible gas on the SO2 atmospheric flow near volcanic plumes and sublimating frost patches on Io. The flows involve rarefied/continuum transition, compressibility, gas mixtures, and radiation. Preliminary results are presented which show that a non-condensible gas can either limit or enhance the tranport of SO2 away from a local source. Such analysis is of importance for determining the distribution of gases near the surface and, hence, the flux of atmosphere into space. The Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is used.



Last revised: July 22, 1996